MANAJEMEN NYERI ASAM URAT PADA LANSIA MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MINYAK PIJAT AROMATERAPI

Authors

  • Zakiah Thahir Akademi Farmasi Yamasi Makassar
  • Haryanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Andi Budirohmi Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Muhammad Taufiq Duppa Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Anshari Masri Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59060/w2ed2s68

Keywords:

Asam urat, Lansia, Nyeri sendi, Pijat aromaterapi, Bahan herbal

Abstract

Joint pain caused by gout is one of the common health problems experienced by older adults and may lead to limited physical activity and decreased quality of life. Non-pharmacological management is one approach that can be applied to help reduce pain complaints, one of which is aromatherapy massage using herbal-based oils. However, older adults’ knowledge and practical skills regarding the use of complementary therapy are still limited. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of older adults in managing gout-related joint pain through health education, aromatherapy massage demonstrations, and training on preparing herbal aromatherapy oils. The activity was conducted on October 7th, 2025, at Sekolah Lansia Lontara, UPT KB Rappocini, Minasa Sari Subdistrict, Makassar City, involving 24 participants. The methods used included health education sessions, interactive discussions, demonstrations of aromatherapy massage techniques, practical training in preparing herbal aromatherapy oils using clove oil, lemongrass oil, ginger oil, and lavender oil, followed by evaluation through pre-test and post-test. The results showed an increase in participants’ knowledge and skills regarding gout-related joint pain management. The level of participants’ knowledge and skills increased from 17.21% before the intervention to 82.79% after the activity. Participants also showed high enthusiasm during the practical sessions and were able to understand the process of preparing aromatherapy oils and performing simple massage techniques that can be independently applied at home. This community service activity had a positive impact on improving older adults’ knowledge and skills in managing gout-related joint pain through non-pharmacological approaches based on aromatherapy massage and the use of herbal ingredients. This program is expected to support older adults’ independence in managing pain complaints and contribute to improving their quality of life.

 

References

Aldi, D. R., & Algristian, H. (2025). The Effect of Aromatherapy Lavender Essential Oils on the Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Diseases and Pain. Jurnal Riset Kualitatif Dan Promosi Kesehatan, 4(2), 68–88. https://doi.org/10.61194/jrkpk.v4i2.788

Awanis, H., Heriyanto, H., Mardiani, M., Husni, H., & Wijaya, A. S. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Foot Massage Dan Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Rheumatoid Arthritis (Ra) Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jembatan Kecil Tahun 2021. Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu.

Dentaningtyas, F. A., Margatot, D. I., & Haryani, N. (2025). Managing Pain Related Gout Arthritis in Elderly: An Intervention Using Ergonomic Exercise and Warm Lemongrass Compress in Joyotakan Village, Surakarta. https://doi.org/10.58545/jkki.v5i3.527

Hidayah, D., Sajidin, M., & Merbawani, R. (2023). Asuhan Keperawatan Dengan Masalah Nyeri Akut Pada Lansia Penderita Gout Athritis Di Upt Puskesmas Bangsal Kabupaten Mojokerto.

Kasanah, A. Al, Priyoto, P., & Widhi, B. W. (2025). Penyuluhan Terapi Herbal untuk Mengontrol Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi. https://doi.org/10.62951/panggungkebaikan.v2i4.2508

Khairina, R., & Septiany, M. (2024). Pengaruh Intervensi Massage Teknik Effleurage dengan Minyak Zaitun terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Gout Arthritis Ny. Z di Desa Sungai Rangas Hambuku. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Nusantara, 5(2), 2653–2659.

Lameky, V. Y., Akollo, I. R., & Tiwery, R. T. (2024). Efektivitas Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum) dan Biji Pala (Myristica fragrans) terhadap Low Back Pain: Studi Perbandingan di Kota Ambon. Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale, 7(2), 368–374. https://doi.org/10.52774/jkfn.v7i2.267

Muin, R., Panaungi, A. N., Muin, R., & Panaungi, A. N. (2024). Tutorial Pembuatan Balsam Dari Minyak Sereh (Cymbopogon Citratus) Sebagai Pengobatan Relaksasi Pada Masyarakat Desa Panaikang. Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication, 6(1), 30–33. https://doi.org/10.35892/community.v6i1.2153

Nalla, S., Golla, U., Palatheeya, S., & Aouta, E. K. (2023). Aromatherapy (pp. 120–125). Informa. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003389774-8

Ningtyas, L. A. W., Darmapatni, N. M. W. G., & Armini, N. W. (2025). Pemanfaatan terapi akupresure dan aromaterapi lavender bagi lansia dengan insomnia. Abdimas Kosala, 4(1), 29–35. https://doi.org/10.37831/akj.v4i1.365

Pratiwi, Y. D., & Mustikasari, I. (2024). Penerapan kompres hangat daun kelor terhadap nyeri asam urat pada lansia di Desa Pucangsawit. Jurnal Siti Rufaidah, 2(3), 93–105.

Putra, I. P. E. W., Widyanto, Z., & Wakey, M. (2025). Benefits of Massage Therapy for the Elderly: A Systematic Review from Physical and Mental Health Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17076747

Sahara, S. N., Mulyanti, D., & Soewondo, B. P. (2025). Studi Literatur Efektivitas Minyak Atsiri Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) sebagai Pereda Nyeri. Bandung Conference Series Pharmacy, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsp.v5i2.21425

Silva, F. R. O. (2024). Aromatherapy Today: A Science of Integration and Evidence-Based Practice. Deleted Journal, 2(1), bjhae20. https://doi.org/10.62435/2965-7253.bjhae.2025.bjhae20

Syahwal, M., Aluddin, A., & Ihsan, H. (2024). Efektifitas Penggunaan Jahe (Zingiber officinale var. amarum) dan Bawang Merah (Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum) Sebagai Bahan Terapi Nyeri Sendi. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 23(3), 288–291. https://doi.org/10.14710/mkmi.23.3.288-291

Turahman, T., Rahayu, M. P., Sari, G. N. F., Rejeki, E. S., Harmastuti, N., & Supriyadi, S. (2023). Pelatihan pembuatan aromaterapi lavender & grass oil (alternatif pencegah dbd) dan lemon & greentea (karminatif). Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat. https://doi.org/10.46808/jurnal_bengawan.v3i1.81

Wati, R. R., Amir, R., Habibah, S., Annisa, S., & Septiani, E. (2025). Edukasi Pemanfaatan Bahan Alam (Cengkeh, Jahe, Dan Lemon) Menjadi “Mbok Ceng” Herbal Candy Sebagai Antihipertensi Dan Peningkatan Daya Tahan Tubuh. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tjut Nyak Dhien, 4(2), 39–45. https://doi.org/10.36490/jpmtnd.v4i2.1658

Downloads

Published

2026-08-17