PKM PRODUKSI TEH HERBAL DARI KOMBINASI DAUN DAN BUNGA KERSEN (Muntingia calabura L.) PADA IBU PKK DI DESA PADDINGIN KAB. TAKALAR

Masdiana Tahir; Asriani Suhaenah; Nurlina; Safruddin

doi:10.59060/v47e7g03

Authors

Masdiana Tahir UMI
Asriani Suhaenah Fakultas farmasi Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Nurlina Fakultas farmasi Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Safruddin Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UMI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59060/v47e7g03

Keywords:

Herbal tea, Jamaican cherry (Muntingia calabura L.), Paddingin villa

Abstract

Kersen plants are widely grown in the Paddingin village area, Sanrobone sub-district, Takalar district, which is seen along the village road as a protective plant. Kersen leaves and flowers have been shown to contain many chemical compounds that can provide pharmacological activities such as antidiabetes, anticholesterol, antibacterial, and antioxidants. Based on the survey results, it is known that diabetes, cholesterol, uric acid and blood pressure are diseases that are included in the top 10 most suffered by people in Paddingin village. So that the community needs to be educated on how to handle and prevent it by utilising the kersen plant as an alternative treatment without using chemical drugs that have side effects. The purpose of this PKM is to provide knowledge and skills of science and technology in making herbal tea from a combination of kersen leaves and flowers to PKK women partners in Paddingin village. The implementation of this PKM activity begins with a pre-test stage then counselling on the benefits of kersen and herbal tea preparations. Furthermore, training was conducted on how to make herbal tea products in teabags and packaged in pouches that were labelled for commercial value, which was practiced directly by the participants. The next stage was the hedonic test to measure the level of liking for the herbal tea products that had been made and finally the evaluation stage by conducting post tests and questions and answers. The evaluation results showed an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in processing kersen plants by utilising its leaves and flowers into herbal tea products that are beneficial for health. With this PKM activity, it is hoped that the PKK women of Paddingin village can make herbal tea products from kersen independently at home for their own and family medical needs and can provide entrepreneurial opportunities to help the family economy

References

Maryam, S., Tahir, M., Alifiah, N. I., & Sari, F. F. (2023). The Acitivity of Kersen Flower Extract ( Muntingia calabura L ) as Antioxidant and Inhibitor of Xantin Oxidase Enzyme Against Uric Acid In Vitro. Abstract Book of Macassar International Conference on Pharmaceuitical Science, 662.

Maryam, S., Tahir, M., Azzahra, R., Farmasi, F., Makassar, K., & Selatan, S. (2023). Aktivitas Inhibisi Enzim Alfa-Glukosidase Dari Ekstrak Bunga Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) SECARA IN VITRO. Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal, 1(3), 2023–2150.

Maryam,St., Tahir, Masdiana, Baits, M. (2022). Daun Kersen Sebagai Tanaman Alternatif Penangkal Radikal Bebas Dalam Meningkatkan Sistem Imun Untuk Mencegah Infeksi COVID-19. In laporan Penelitian unggulan fakultas (Issue 8.5.2017).

Sami, F. J., Nur, S., Ramli, N., & Sutrisno, B. (2017). Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) Dengan Metode DPPH (1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrazil) Dan FRAP (Ferric Reducing Antioxidan Power). Jurnal Ilmiah As-Syifaa, 9(2), 106–111. https://doi.org/10.33096/jifa.v9i2.258

Santi, I., Amirah, S., & Andriani, I. (2022). Sosialisasi Pembuatan Teh Herbal Dalam Kemasan Teh Celup Pada Kelompok Pkk Kalabbirang, Kabupaten Takalar. Dharmakarya, 11(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.24198/dharmakarya.v11i1.32667

Sumarni, S., Sadino, A., & Sumiwi, S. A. (2022). Literature Review: Chemical Content And Pharmacological Activity Of Kersen Leaf (Muntingia calabura L.). Jurnal Farmasi Sains Dan Praktis, 8(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.31603/pharmacy.v8i1.3802

Syarif, S., Nurnaningsih, N., & Pratama, M. (2020). Uji Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) Sebagai Inhibitor Enzim Α-Glukosidase Dengan Menggunakan Elisa Reader. Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia, 7(2), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.33096/jffi.v7i2.506

Tahir, M., Maryam, S., Ramadhani, R. A., & Nur, S. (2023). Tyrosinase Inhibitor Activity of Ethanol Extract , Ethyl Acetate Fraction and n-Hexane Fraction of Jamaica Cherry Flower ( Muntingia calabura L .) as A Skin-Brightening Agent. Abstract Book of Macassar International Conference on Pharmaceuitical Science, 7.

Tahir, M., Rahmawati, R., Maryam, S., Nurfauziah, P., & Nazhifah, N. (2022). Aktivitas Senyawa Flavanoid Ekstrak Etanol Bunga Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) Sebagai Tabir Surya. As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi, 14(2), 97–104. https://doi.org/10.56711/jifa.v14i2.839

Widjaya, S., Bodhi, W., & Yudistira, A. (2019). Skrining Fitokimia, Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan, Dan Toksisitas Dari Ekstrak Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) Dengan Metode 1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) dan Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Pharmacon, 8(2), 315. https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.8.2019.29297